Name: Database Jurnal Hukum
Creator: Hukumonline

Tingkat kesadaran moral sosial dan kesadaran hukum sama sekali tidak terwujud dalam kehidupan keseharian anak jalanan dan warga masyarakat Pedongkelan. Diperlukan kajian yang sangat mendalam dan tindakan yang berkesinambungan dalam rangka mengentaskan kemiskinan, memberdayakan potensi anak jalanan dan segudang permasalahan yang melingkupi kehidupan mereka, yang sebenarnya berpangkal tolak dari ketidakmampuan secara ekonomi dan kekerdilan mental, moral, skill serta ilmu pengetahuan yang mereka miliki. Permasalahan serius pada masyarakat Pedongkelan berkenaan dengan anak-anak jalanan dan lingkungan masyarakatnya adalah bagaimana pemberdayaan masyarakat yang tepat bagi penanganan anak-anak jalanan dan lingkungan masyarakatnya tersebut dan Bagaimana peran akademisi dan birokrat dapat terkait dan menyatu dengan partisipasi masyarakat. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian normatif, dengan pendekatan sosiologis, untuk mendukung usulan penerapan Participatory Rural Appraisal (PRA). Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, dapat disimpulkan:
(1) Program pemberdayaan yang tepat bagi anak jalanan dan warga Pedongkelan Pulogadung secara garis besar melalui penerapan program ipteks dan character building, penerapan program sinergi religi dan pengenalan potensi ekonomi, penerapan program pemantapan ekonomi dan sadar hukum. Upaya yang perlu dilakukan adalah memberi perhatian dengan membuka peluang, Melakukan program Sektoral secara serius dan berkesinambungan, Program pembangunan yang benar-benar dapat mengurangi jumlah anak jalanan dan penduduk miskin, upaya penanggulangan premanisme dan kejahatan, Pelaksanaan program secara terpadu dan bertahap, pendekatan psikososial dengan kelompok sasaran, upaya meningkatkan kemampuan berproduksi dan menciptakan nilai tambah, didukung 
(2) Peran Pemerintah, Akademisi dan lembaga terkait sangat penting yakni pelaksanaan koordinasi dan partisipasi aktif semua pihak, antar lembaga dan masyarakat.

Street children and community members of Pedongkelan—Pulogadung—have been showing poor moral, social, and legal awareness in their daily lives. It therefore requires in-depth study and sustainable follow-up measures in a bid to alleviate poverty, empower the street children’s potentials, and tackle all sorts of other related problems, which originate in their poor economic capacity referring to their low sense of achievement, poor skills, and poor knowledge. The underlying issues on this matter lie in how to formulate strategies to address community empowerment in a bid to improve quality life of the street children and other community members where they live in Pedongkelan and how to orchestrate the roles of the academic people and the respective bureaucrats to join forces with their respective constituents. This research uses a normative method, with sociological approach, to endorse the proposed PRA (Participatory Rural Appraisal) implementation. The findings suggest :
(1) that the most appropriate empowerment programs for the street children and other community members in Pedongkelan are through the implementation of science and technology programs, the implementation of character building programs, the implementation of potential economic building programs on the religious basis, the implementation of economic stability programs, and the promotion of legal awareness programs. In doing so, it is important to make opportunities available, conduct serious and sustainable sectorial programs, design specific programs to curb the number of street children, poor people, and thugs or criminals, implement integrated and gradual programs, have psychosocial approach for target groups, and improve the target group’s productive skills and their skills in giving added value to their products. All of these should be supported by 
(2) the government’s role, academic people, and related institutions. Above all, coordination among and participation of these related parties are of the utmost importance.

Endang Purwaningsih

KAJIAN TERHADAP POTENSI ANAK JALANAN DAN MASYARAKAT PEDONGKELAN PULOGADUNG JAKARTA TIMUR DALAM RANGKA PENINGKATAN MUTU KEHIDUPAN DAN KESADARAN HUKUM MASYARAKAT (Suatu Penelitian Pemberdayaan)

The Law No.1/1974 clearly stipulates that marriage must be registered at the register office or at religious affairs office. Still, there are people who ignore it; they let their marriage be unregistered. Although unregistered marriage is essentially accepted from the religious aspect since it has met all the religious terms and requirements, it is legally unjustifiable because it is not registered to the civil marriage registrar. What has then become an issue is that the number of unregistered marriages is significantly growing so that the couples do not have authentic evidence which is an essential document for the legal security of their marriage. An unregistered marriage unquestionably brings legal consequences to the status of the couples (the husband and the wife), the status of their children, as well as the status of their estate. There are many factors which contribute to the phenomenon of unregistered marriages.

Wahyudi Sulistia Nugroho

ANALISIS YURIDIS PERKAWINAN YANG TIDAK DICATATKAN PADA LEMBAGA PENCATAT PERKAWINAN

Manimbohoi Village in Gowa District is part of the Makassar tribe who still hold the Siri' na Pacce culture that highly upholds shame, honour, dignity, and togetherness as Adat Law. During this time, there is often a difference between the Traditional Law of Siri' Na Pacce and Indonesian Positive Law in upholding the material values of criminal acts, so that judges' decisions are difficult to accept by local communities. This study aims to determine the influence of the culture of Siri na Pacce' regarding the judge's decision in constructing the criminal offences committed by residents of Manimbohoi with the decision Number: 66/Pid.B/2012/PN.Sungg.
This study used a normative empirical approach with a descriptive-qualitative method that analyses cases of judges' positions and judgments on decisions plus data obtained by interviews with the Adat Officer, Manimbohoi's people, the judge in Sungguminasa District Court.
The results of the study showed that 1)The Siri' Na Pacce as unwritten laws and positive Indonesian law as written laws have the same position in the Republic of Indonesia which can be carried out as long as there is no comparison in the KUHP as Criminal Code; 2)In the decision, the judge has been progressive by imposing a sanction lower than the prosecutor's request indicating that the judge acknowledges Siri 'na Pacce even though it does not include it in writing on the consideration of the points of judges; 3)The weight and lightly of punishments and values of Siri' na Pacce's held by the judge depends on the benefits and feelings held by the judge as a benchmark based on the individual judge's personality; 4)The judge acknowledges the culture of Siri 'Na Pacce as living law but has not been able to put it into judgment as justification, forgiveness, and mitigation reason; 5)Therefore, this Siri' Na Pacce should be maintained Indonesian identity.

Muhammad Ikram Nur Fuady

Siri' Na Pacce Culture in Judge's Decision  (Study in Gowa, South Sulawesi Province)

This study discusses the prospect of criminal asset forfeiture in the Corruption criminal act as a staple criminal. The research is based on the fact that the state's financial loss recovery due to corruption crimes is not achieved, whereas the purpose of law enforcement corruption is aimed at restoring the state's financial losses. But these objectives are not manifested through proper pipetting to accomplish that goal. The purpose of this research is to assess the prospect of asset deprivation as a staple criminal in the framework of national criminal law reform. The methods used in this study used normative research methods with a conceptual approach as a breakthrough problem occurred. This research gain results when criminal asset forfeiture is placed as principal criminal; it will realise the goal of state financial recovery due to corruption crimes and will be aligned with community justice.

Yaris Adhial Fajrin

Ach. faisol triwijaya

Punishment Asset Forfeiture for Corruptor In Perspective of Indonesian Community Justice

Bank Indonesia created an appropriate regulatory regime to drive the pace of innovation carried out by Financial Technology Providers while still applying the principles of consumer protection, risk management and prudence. One of the efforts made by Bank Indonesia was by issuing provisions concerning a regulatory sandbox for Financial Technology Providers along with their products, services, technology and/or business models in a Board of Governors Member Regulation No 19/14/PADG/2017 on the Limited Technology Testing Room (Regulatory Sandbox) Financial Technology. Meanwhile, the Financial Services Authority also issued regulation regarding the Regulatory Sandbox for Financial Technology Organizers in Financial Services Authority Regulation No. 13 / POJK.02/2018 on the Digital Financial Innovations in the Financial Services Sector. The main point of view to be analysed is the existence of regulatory sandbox approach held by Bank Indonesia and the Financial Services Authority as an effort to encourage the growth of Financial Technology in Indonesia.

recca ayu hapsari

Maroni Maroni

Indah Satria

Nenni Dwi Ariyani

The Existence of Regulatory Sandbox to Encourage the Growth of Financial Technology in Indonesia

Workers are preferred creditors whose payment must take precedence in the bankruptcy of the company. Problems in practice occur in the company's assets as collateral for debt to separatist creditors so that workers' rights are ruled out. Therefore, workers submit applications for judicial review of the Bankruptcy Law and Labor Law. This study is normative research using primary legal materials, namely laws and case study decisions that are analysed qualitatively. The results of the study and discussion determined that the Bankruptcy Law and the Labor Law regulate the same as the legal status of workers as preferred creditors who are entitled to prioritize payment in the distribution of bankrupt assets strengthened by the results of a judicial review in Decision of the Constitutional Court Number 67/PUU-XI/2013 The right of workers to wages is prioritized and calculated from collateral objects which are the rights of separatist creditors. For this reason, curators with authority must share the right of separatist creditors and preferred creditors with the principle of balance and justice so that all the assets of a bankrupt company can pay off the debts of its creditors.

Rilda Murniati

Desma Cahya Selvya

Separatist Creditors vs Preferred Creditors Rights in the Bankruptcy Case Based on the Decision of  Constitutional Court of 2013

Geothermal utilisation policy based on the consideration highlights that geothermal resources are natural resources which are low cost and environmentally friendly. In some countries, including in Indonesia, waste from geothermal utilisation causes pollution of water sources in geothermal working areas. A normative juridical method was employed in this study, which data was processed based on the research of secondary data. The study results indicated that (1) geothermal management in the protected forest area of Mount Slamet, Central Java in Indonesia, resulted in contamination of clean water sources that were commonly used by the community for their daily needs. The liquid that came out of the process of geothermal exploitation had an impact on water governance in protected forest areas. In some countries pollution of water sources caused a long-term threat to human health and environmental sustainability, (2) the danger of sustainability of water resources in protected forest areas, it was caused by the policies undertaken did not pay attention to the principle of prudence. Therefore, it is necessary to reformulate policies in the utilisation of geothermal resources.

erina pane

Adam Muhammad Yanis

Utilisation of Geothermal Energy that Impact Rights to  Clean Water Needs

The research investigates organisational structure as a mediating variable that influences the transformational leadership and the work satisfaction of police integrity in the areas under the jurisdiction of the Central Java Regional Police Command. Police integrity is an important phenomenon, as it is the foundation for realising trusted, modern, and professional police personnel, as expected by the Indonesian National Police (INP). The number of samples in this research was 200 police members from 10 working units in the Central Java Regional Police Command. The sampling method was purposively random sampling. The Structural Equation Model Analysis (SEM) was used to test the influence of the transformational leadership and work satisfaction by placing organisational culture as a mediating variable against police integrity.
By the SEM analysis, this research found that police work satisfaction has influence over organizational culture (r= 0.49; p< 005), and the transformational leadership has significant influence over organizational culture (r= 0.37; p< 0.05). Organizational culture as a mediating variable has significant influence over police integrity (r= 0.26; p< 0.05). Furthermore, leadership has significant influence over police integrity (r= 0.39; p< 005), and work satisfaction has direct influence over police integrity (r= 0.24; p< 0.05). Therefore, it can be concluded that the transformational leadership and work satisfaction have strong indirect influence over organisational culture as a mediating variable against police integrity. Meanwhile, work satisfaction has weak direct influence (r=0.24; p<0.05) over police integrity.

Rycko Amelza Dahniel

Organizational Culture as an Influencing Mediating Factor between the Transformational Leadership and Work Satisfaction: an Empirical Study on the Police Integrity in the Central Java Regional Police Command

Hire purchase agreements that have developed in the realm of society yet have clarity because there is no specific legislation governing the lease-sale agreement. The absence of specific legislation governing the lease resulted in the agreement to experience different views for legal experts both in terms of the definition and the legal consequences arising. This type of research used in this study is a research library with normative juridical approach. Normative research. The results of this study mention: first, the legal construction of a hire purchase agreement did not have legal certainty, because this agreement has legal consequences of changing from the payment of the debt to the payment of rent, when a tort committed by the purchaser. Other than that, construction law hire purchase agreement is null and void, because there are some clauses which are contrary to Article 1266 of the Civil Code and Article 18 of the Consumer Protection Act. Second, the criminal offenses arising from a lease agreement is a criminal offense of extortion, when the withdrawal unilaterally, although financing the vehicle has been registered in the Register of Fiduciary. This is because even though the fiduciary has the right of executor, but the execution must follow procedures for the implementation of a court decision, so businesses must apply in advance to the Chairman of the Court.

Bambang Tri Bawono

CONSTRUCTION CONTRACT OF HIRE PURCHASE AND CORRELATION WITH CRIMINAL OFFENSE

Crime and violations in the community are increasing. Reviews of these actions are very detrimental to society, so that the law needs to be enforced. Law enforcement in Indonesia has not provided a sense of justice for the community, especially for mild crimes, so that Appropriate Efforts are needed items, namely with a approach to restorative justice in resolving them. Police are the frontline in law enforcement in Indonesia. The community hopes that the police can quickly intervening handle mild cases of criminal offenses that occur in the community, by making Efforts not to harm both parties, using a restorative justice approach through Deliberation.

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